pISSN 1226-6051
eISSN 2508-786X

Table. 1.

Table. 1.

Baseline characteristics of the patients included in the study

Characteristics Total patients (n=270) GT 1b (n=127) GT 2 (n=143) p-value
Age (year) 61.2±11.5 59.6±10.1 62.6±11.8 0.011
Sex, n (%)
Male 109 (40.4) 51 (40.2) 58 (40.6) 0.946
Female 161 (59.6) 76 (59.8) 85 (59.4)
BMI (kg/m2) 23.6±3.3 23.4±3.3 23.8±3.3 0.458
Drinking, n (%)
Yes 60 (22.2) 25 (19.7) 35 (24.5)
No 131 (48.5) 67 (52.8) 64 (44.8)
Unknown 79 (29.3) 35 (27.6) 44 (30.8)
Comorbidity, n (%)
Hypertension 79 (29.3) 37 (29.1) 42 (29.4) 0.966
Diabetes mellitus 59 (21.9) 34 (26.8) 25 (17.5) 0.065
Gastritis, GERD 33 (12.2) 17 (13.4) 16 (11.2) 0.582
Dyslipidemia 15 (5.6) 11 (8.7) 4 (2.8) 0.036
CKD (eGFR <30 mL/min per 1.73 m2) 9 (3.3) 9 (7.1) 0 (0.0) 0.001
Thyroid dysfunction 9 (3.3) 6 (4.7) 3 (2.1) 0.314
BPH 7 (2.6) 6 (4.7) 1 (0.7) 0.054
Stroke 7 (2.6) 2 (1.6) 5 (3.5) 0.452
Ischemic heart disease 6 (2.2) 2 (1.6) 4 (2.8) 0.687
Anemia 4 (1.5) 4 (3.1) 0 (0.0) 0.048
CHC treatment experienced, n (%)
Naïve 221 (81.9) 96 (75.6) 125 (87.4) 0.012
PR Experienced 49 (18.1) 31 (24.4) 18 (12.6)
Liver cirrhosis, n (%) 73 (27.0) 35 (27.6) 38 (26.6)
Child-Turcotte-Pugh A 67 (24.8) 32 (25.2) 35 (24.5) 1.000
Child-Turcotte-Pugh B 6 (2.2) 3 (2.4) 3 (2.1)
Child-Turcotte-Pugh C 0 (0.0) 0 (0.0) 0 (0.0)
MELD 9.3±2.7 10.0±3.6 8.8±1.6 0.387
Liver transplantation, n (%) 2 (0.7) 1 (0.8) 1 (0.7) 1.000
Previous history of HCC 12 (4.4) 5 (3.9) 7 (4.9) 0.703
HCV RNA (log10 IU/ml) 5.8±1.1 6.0±0.8 5.6±1.2 0.003
NS5A mutation, n (%)
Yes 20 (7.4) 20 (15.7) 0 (0.0)
No 65 (24.1) 61 (48.0) 4 (2.8)
Unknown 185 (68.5) 46 (36.2) 139 (97.2)
Baseline lab data
WBC (103 /µL) 5.6±2.0 5.5±1.8 5.6±2.2 0.858
Hemoglobin (g/dL) 13.6±1.5 13.6±1.7 13.6±1.4 0.842
Platelet (103/µL) 174.2±69.8 168.4±71.6 179.2±68.1 0.132
INR 1.1±0.2 1.1±0.2 1.1±0.2 0.122
ALP (IU/L) 84.5±33.0 84.7±33.5 84.3±32.7 0.778
AST (IU/L) 57.8±41.4 57.7±45.5 57.8±37.5 0.589
ALT (IU/L) 45.7±37.3 40.3±24.9 50.5±45.1 0.328
Total bilirubin (mg/dL) 0.9±0.4 0.9±0.5 0.8±0.4 0.527
Albumin (mg/dL) 4.1±0.4 4.1±0.4 4.2±0.4 0.565
Creatinine (mg/dL) 0.9±1.1 1.1±1.6 0.7±0.2 0.924
eGFR (ml/min/1.73m2) 93.3±20.8 92.5±26.4 94.1±14.2 0.112
Total cholesterol (mg/dL) 163.4±36.4 162.2±39.1 164.5±34.1 0.235
α-fetoprotein (ng/ml) 12.8±33.1 13.6±34.2 12.2±32.2 0.096

Data presented as mean and standard deviation (SD), unless otherwise noted.

ALP, alkaline phosphatase; ALT, alanine aminotransferase; AST, aspartate aminotransferase; BMI, body mass index; BPH, benign prostatic hyperplasia; CHC, chronic hepatitis C; CKD, chronic kidney disease; eGFR, estimated glomerular filtration rate calculated by CKD-EPI equation; GERD, gastroesophageal reflux disease; GT, genotype; HCC, hepatocellular carcinoma; INR, international normalized ratio; MELD, model for end-stage liver disease; PR, peg-interferon+ribavirin; WBC, white blood cell.

Korean J Clin Pharm 2022;32:191-203 https://doi.org/10.24304/kjcp.2022.32.3.191
© 2022 Korean J Clin Pharm