pISSN 1226-6051
eISSN 2508-786X

Table. 4.

Table. 4.

Differences in provision of information in advertisements by enforcement of regulations and advertising media type

Provision of study information Print-based advertisements N (%) X2 (p) Web-based advertisements N (%) X2 (p) Before regulation N (%) X2 (p) After regulation N (%) X2 (p)




Enforcement of regulation Enforcement of regulation Advertising media type Advertising media type




Before After Before After Print Web Print Web
Study title Yes 19(63.3) 30(96.8) 10.7 (.001) 26(86.7) 46(100.0) 19(63.3) 26(86.7) 4.3 (.037) 30(96.8) 46(100.0) -
No 11(36.7) 1(3.2) 4(13.3) 0(0.0) 11(36.7) 4(13.3) 1(3.2) 0(0.0)
Study objectives Yes 24(80.0) 31(100.0) - 22(73.3) 45(97.8) 24(80.0) 22(73.3) 0.3 (.542) 31(100.0) 45(97.8) -
No 6(20.0) 0(0.0) 8(26.7) 1(1.3) 6(20.0) 8(26.7) 0(0.0) 1(2.2)
Study methods Yes 22(73.3) 31(100.0) - 25(83.3) 46(100.0) 22(73.3) 25(83.3) 0.8 (.347) 31(100.0) 46(100.0) -
No 8(26.7) 0(0.0) 5(16.7) 0(0.0) 8(26.7) 5(16.7) 0(0.0) 0(0.0)
Eligibility Yes 30(100.0) 31(100.0) - 30(100.0) 46(100.0) 30(100.0) 30(100.0) - 31(100.0) 46(100.0) -
No 0(0.0) 0(0.0) 0(0.0) 0(0.0) 0(0.0) 0(0.0) 0(0.0) 0(0.0)
Inclusion criteria Yes 30(100.0) 31(100.0) - 30(100.0) 46(100.0) 30(100.0) 30(100.0) - 31(100.0) 46(100.0) -
No 0(0.0) 0(0.0) 0(0.0) 0(0.0) 0(0.0) 0(0.0) 0(0.0) 0(0.0)
Corporate name of study sponsor Yes 1(3.3) 24(77.4) 34.5 (.000) 2(6.7) 37(80.4) 39.5 (.000) 1(3.3) 2(6.7) - 24(77.4) 37(80.4) 0.1 (.749)
No 29(96.7) 7(22.6) 28(93.3) 9(19.6) 29(96.7) 28(93.3) 7(22.6) 9(19.6)
Address of study sponsor Yes 0(0.0) 23(74.2) 35.7 (.000) 0(0.0) 37(80.4) 47.0 (.000) 0(0.0) 0(0.0) - 23(74.2) 37(80.4) 0.4 (.517)
No 30(100.0) 8(25.8) 30(100.0) 9(19.6) 30(100.0) 30(100.0) 8(25.8) 9(19.6)
Contact number of study sponsor Yes 1(3.3) 23(74.2) 32.0 (.000) 0(0.0) 37(80.4) 47.0 (.000) 1(3.3) 0(0.0) - 23(74.2) 37(80.4) 0.4 (.517)
No 29(96.7) 8(25.8) 30(100.0) 9(19.6) 29(96.7) 30(100.0) 8(25.8) 9(19.6)
Name of PI Yes 0(0.0) 29(93.5) 53.4 (.000) 24(80.0) 45(97.8) 6.9 (.009) 0(0.0) 24(80.0) 40.0 (.000) 29(93.5) 45(97.8) -
No 30(100.0) 2(6.5) 6(20.0) 1(2.2) 30(100.0) 6(20.0) 2(6.5) 1(2.2)
Address of PI Yes 0(0.0) 29(93.5) 53.4 (.000) 22(73.3) 46(100.0) - 0(0.0) 22(73.3) 34.7 (.000) 29(93.5) 46(100.0) -
No 30(100.0) 2(6.5) 8(26.7) 0(0.0) 30(100) 8(26.7) 2(6.5) 0(0.0)
Contact number of PI Yes 1(3.3) 30(96.8) 53.2 (.000) 30(100.0) 46(100.0) - 1(3.3) 30(100.0) 56.1 (.000) 29(93.5) 46(100.0) -
No 29(96.7) 1(3.2) 0(0.0) 1(1.3) 29(96.7) 0(0.0) 2(6.5) 0(0.0)
Expected adverse event Yes 1(3.3) 29(93.5) 49.6 (.000) 2(6.7) 44(95.7) 60.1 (.000) 1(3.3) 2(6.7) 0.3 (.554) 29(93.5) 44(95.7) -
No 29(96.7) 2(6.5) 28(93.3) 2(4.3) 29(96.7) 28(93.3) 2(6.5) 2(4.3)
Clinical trial phase Yes 0(0.0) 19(61.3) 26.7 (.000) 9(30.0) 26(56.5) 5.1 (.023) 0(0.0) 9(30.0) - 19(61.3) 26(56.5) 0.1 (.677)
No 30(100) 12(38.7) 21(70.0) 20(43.5) 30(100.0) 21(70.0) 12(38.7) 20(43.5)
Exclusion criteria Yes 3(10.0) 3(9.7) - 6(20.0) 13(28.3) 0.6 (.416) 3(10.0) 6(20.0) - 3(9.7) 13(28.3) 3.8 (.049)
No 27(90.0) 28(90.3) 24(80) 33(71.7) 27(90.0) 24(80) 28(90.3) 33(71.7)
Information of IP Yes 3(10.0) 31(100.0) 50.0 (.000) 22(73.3) 38(82.6) 0.9 (.332) 3(10.0) 22(73.3) 24.7 (.000) 31(100.0) 38(82.6) 6.0 (.014)
No 27(90.0) 0(0.0) 8(26.7) 8(17.4) 27(90.0) 8(26.7) 0(0.0) 8(17.4)
Study period Yes 28(93.3) 30(96.8) - 29(96.7) 45(97.8) 0.0 (.758) 28(93.3) 29(96.7) - 30(96.8) 45(97.8) -
No 2(6.7) 1(3.2) 1(3.3) 1(2.2) 2(6.7) 1(3.3) 1(3.2) 1(2.2)
Number of target subjects Yes 3(10.0) 8(25.8) 2.5 (.108) 5(16.7) 5(10.9) 0.5 (.465) 3(10.0) 5(16.7) - 8(25.8) 5(10.9) 2.9 (.086)
No 27(90.0) 23(74.2) 25(83.3) 41(89.1) 27(90.0) 25(83.3) 23(74.2) 41(89.1)
Laboratory test Yes 10(33.3) 22(71.0) 8.6 (.003) 14(46.7) 37(80.4) 9.3 (.002) 10(33.3) 14(46.7) 1.1 (.292) 22(71.0) 37(80.4) 0.9 (.336)
No 20(66.7) 9(29.0) 16(53.3) 9(19.6) 20(66.7) 16(53.3) 9(29.0) 9(19.6)
Visit frequency Yes 28(93.3) 29(93.5) - 27(90.0) 45(97.8) 2.2 (.135) 28(93.3) 27(90.0) - 29(93.5) 45(97.8) 0.9 (.341)
No 2(6.7) 2(6.5) 3(10.0) 1(2.2) 2(6.7) 3(10.0) 2(6.5) 1(2.2)
Benefit from study participation Yes 29(96.7) 22(71.0) - 24(80.0) 32(69.6) 1.0 (.313) 29(96.7) 24(80.0) 4.0 (.044) 22(71.0) 32(69.6) 0.0 (.895)
No 1(3.3) 9(29.0) 6(20.0) 14(30.4) 1(3.3) 6(20.0) 9(29.0) 14(30.4)
Total 30(100.0) 31(100.0) 30(100.0) 46(100.0) 30(100.0) 30(100.0) 31(100.0) 46(100.0)

PI, principle investigator; IP, investigational product

Korean J Clin Pharm 2022;32:166-77 https://doi.org/10.24304/kjcp.2022.32.3.166
© 2022 Korean J Clin Pharm